Out-of-School Time
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Advancing Achievement: Findings from an Independent Evaluation of a Major After-School Initiative

After-School Pursuits: An Examination of Outcomes in the San Francisco Beacon Initiative

After-School Pursuits: The Executive Summary

After-School Toolkit: Tips, Techniques and Templates for Improving Program Quality

AfterZones: Creating a Citywide System to Support and Sustain High-Quality After-School Programs

AfterZones: Creating a Citywide System to Support and Sustain High-Quality After-School Programs Executive Summary

Anatomy of a Demonstration: STEP from Pilot through Replication and Postprogram Impacts

Beacons In Brief

Beyond Safe Havens: A Synthesis of 20 Years of Research on the Boys & Girls Clubs, Executive Summary

Beyond Safe Havens: A Synthesis of 20 Years of Research on the Boys & Girls Clubs, Full Report

Challenges and Opportunities in After-School Programs: Lessons for Policymakers and Funders

Community Change for Youth Development in Kansas City

Community Change for Youth Development: Ten Lessons from the CCYD Initiative

Engaging Older Youth: Program and City-Level Strategies to Support Sustained Participation in Out-of-School Time

Engaging Older Youth: Program and City-Level Strategies to Support Sustained Participation in Out-of-School Time, Research Synopsis

Extended-Service Schools: Putting Programming in Place

Gaining Ground: Supporting English Learners Through After-School Literacy Programming

Getting It Right: Strategies for After-School Success

Increasing Opportunities for Older Youth in After-School Programs

Investments in Building Citywide Out-of-School-Time Systems: A Six-City Study

Investments in Building Citywide Out-of-School-Time Systems: A Six-City Study Synopsis

Launching Literacy in After-School Programs: Early Lessons from the CORAL Initiative

Making Every Day Count: Boys & Girls Clubs' Role in Promoting Positive Outcomes for Teens

Making Every Day Count: Boys & Girls Clubs' Role in Promoting Positive Outcomes for Teens Executive Summary

Midcourse Corrections to a Major Initiative: A Report on The James Irvine Foundations CORAL Initiative

More Time For Teens: Understanding Teen Participation—Frequency, Intensity and Duration—In Boys & Girls Clubs

More Time For Teens: Understanding Teen Participation—Frequency, Intensity and Duration—In Boys & Girls Clubs Executive Summary

Multiple Choices After School: Findings from the Extended-Service Schools Initiative

Mustering the Armies of Compassion in Philadelphia

Paving the Way for Success in High School and Beyond: The Importance of Preparing Middle School Students for the Transition to Ninth Grade

Putting It All Together: Guiding Principles for Quality After-School Programs Serving Preteens

Quality Time After School Executive Summary

Quality Time After School In Brief

Quality Time After School: What Instructors Can Do to Enhance Learning

Recruiting and Retaining Older African American and Hispanic Boys in After-School Programs: What We Know and What We Still Need to Learn

Summer Training and Education Program (STEP): Report on 1986 Experiences

Summer Training and Education Program (STEP): Report on the Pilot Experience

Targeted Outreach: Boys & Girls Clubs of America's Approach to Gang Prevention and Intervention

The Cost of Quality Out-of-School-Time Programs

The Cost of Quality Out-of-School-Time Programs, Executive Summary

The Costs of Out-of-School-Time Programs: A Review of the Available Evidence

The Evaluation of Enhanced Academic Instruction in After-School Programs: Final Report

What Matters, What Works: Advancing Achievement After School

Working Together to Build Beacon Centers in San Francisco: Evaluation Findings from 1998-2000

Youth Development: Issues, Challenges and Directions


Supporting Success: Why and How to Improve Quality in After-School Programs

by Jessica Sheldon and Leigh Hopkins
February 2008, 37 pages


This report examines the program improvement strategies, step-by-step, that allowed The James Irvine Foundation's CORAL initiative to achieve the levels of quality needed to boost the academic success of participating students. And it makes specific policy and funding suggestions for improving program performance. Communities Organizing Resources to Advance Learning (CORAL) is an eight-year, $58 million after-school initiative to improve educational achievement in low-performing schools in five California cities.

Views from the Field

Program quality and professional development are on the minds of many who work in and support the after-school field, from program directors to foundations to policy organizations. In 2007, P/PV interviewed six leaders in the field about trends and needs in professional development for after-school time. Excerpts from these interviews are featured in Supporting Success, with the full texts of the interviews available here:
  • Erika Argersinger, Policy Director, Afterschool Alliance
  • Betsy Brand, Director, American Youth Policy Forum
  • Ron Fairchild, Executive Director, Center for Summer Learning, Johns Hopkins University
  • Bob Granger, President, William T. Grant Foundation
  • Nancy Peter, Director, Out-of-School Time Resource Center at the University of Pennsylvania
  • Daniel Princiotta, Senior Policy Analyst, National Governors Association Center for Best Practices




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